Explore Historic Nablus: A Guide to Its Top Attractions

While not as frequented as Bethlehem or Hebron, Nablus in the Palestinian Territories offers a wealth of attractions for the intrepid traveler. A comparison of hotels reveals that comfort can be found at reasonable prices, with many cozy yet affordable options available.

Nablus, with its deep historical roots tracing back to Abraham's time, is a prime destination for those interested in significant religious sites. Key highlights include Mount Gerizim's Samaritan community, the archaeological site of Sebastiya, and the charming old city of Nablus. For those with extra time, a variety of lesser-known attractions await discovery.

1. Old City

The old city of Nablus is a stark contrast to the modern buildings that surround it, offering a labyrinth of historic lanes and stone buildings. The market area is the heart of the old city, famous for its pastry shops and the traditional dessert kanafeh. Don't miss the El-Kebir Mosque, a historical site built on a Crusader church foundation. For a unique souvenir, visit the local olive-oil soap factories.

2. Sebastiya (Ancient Samaria)

The ruins of ancient Samaria in Sebastiya tell the story of a city that was once the capital of the kingdom of Israel and later underwent Hellenization and Roman renovation. Despite its turbulent history, including destruction by Jewish rebels and Romans, the site's Forum, ancient street, West Gate, and Byzantine church remain as testaments to its past.

3. Mount Gerizim

Mount Gerizim is the sacred home of the Samaritans, a small community with ancient ties to Judaism. Their unique religious practices and beliefs are centered around Mount Gerizim, which they consider the world's creation site. Visitors can explore the Samaritan Museum and the ruins of their ancient temple.

4. The Palladio (House of Palestine)

On Mount Gerizim stands an unexpected sight: a replica of Andrea Palladio's Villa Capra, built by a Palestinian businessman who admired Palladian architecture. While not open to the public, it's a remarkable example of 16th-century architecture in the Palestinian landscape.

5. Balata Religious Sites

In Balata, near Nablus, lies Jacob's Well, a site of biblical significance, and Joseph's Tomb, another revered location. The Tell Balata Archaeological Site offers a glimpse into the ancient city of Shechem for history enthusiasts.

6. Jenin

Jenin, once a major caravan stop, now boasts a traditional souk and the Freedom Theatre, offering cultural experiences for visitors.

7. Shiloh

The village of Sinjil is near the ancient site of Shiloh, a former Israelite shrine and resting place of the Ark of the Covenant. While the site is modest, it holds significant historical and religious value.

8. Mount Sartaba

Mount Sartaba, once home to a Hasmonean fortress and later a Herodian stronghold, offers panoramic views and a glimpse into the region's tumultuous history.

History of Nablus

Nablus, originally the Old Testament city of Shechem, has been a crossroads of civilizations from Canaanite times to the present. It has seen the rise and fall of empires, religious upheavals, and modern-day conflicts, all of which have shaped its rich and complex history.