Exploring Jericho: A Journey Through Time

Jericho stands as one of the oldest continuously inhabited towns in the world, offering a unique glimpse into ancient history for visitors. While its archaeological layers may be complex, the experience of standing atop the settlement mound is nothing short of awe-inspiring.

Connecting Jerusalem and Jericho, the road is lined with historical sites from various eras, providing a scenic drive filled with opportunities for exploration.

Discover the top attractions in Jericho and find the perfect hotel for your stay.

1. Jericho Tell

Near Jericho's center lies the ancient tell, Tell al-Sultan, a 21-meter-high mound revealing 23 layers of habitation. The oldest traces date back to 8,000 BC, discovered by archaeologist Kathleen Kenyon in the 1950s. Visitors can observe remnants of Neolithic walls and the world's oldest staircase, hinting at a sophisticated early society.

2. Hisham's Palace

The 8th-century Hisham's Palace, an Umayyad Caliphate creation, showcases early Islamic art and architecture. Despite its destruction by an earthquake in AD 746, the site's impressive bath house and intricate mosaics remain a testament to its former glory.

3. Mount of Temptation

The Mount of Temptation, significant in Christian tradition, is where Jesus is believed to have fasted. Visitors can explore ancient chapels and the Sarandarion Monastery, or take the Jericho Cable Car for panoramic views.

4. Wadi Qelt

Wadi Qelt is a verdant valley with a history of monastic life. The Romans and Herod the Great left their mark here, and the serene St. George's Monastery is nestled within its cliffs.

5. St. George's Monastery

Perched on the Wadi Qelt gorge, the Greek Orthodox St. George's Monastery dates back to AD 480. It houses religious art and a sixth-century mosaic pavement, with nearby caves holding the remains of martyred monks.

6. Qasr el Yahud

Qasr el Yahud, on the Jordan River, is a baptism site associated with Jesus and John the Baptist. It's a pilgrimage site where visitors can partake in baptismal rituals.

7. Nabi Musa

The Nabi Musa shrine honors Prophet Moses, with a mosque and cemetery on a hill, reflecting a tradition of his burial place.

8. Inn of the Good Samaritan

The Inn of the Good Samaritan commemorates the biblical parable and features a museum with ancient mosaics and artifacts.

9. Hasmonean Palace

The Hasmonean Palace reveals Hellenistic influences and a tragic history involving King Herod and his brother-in-law.

10. Jericho Mosaic Center

The Jericho Mosaic Center is dedicated to preserving and teaching the art of mosaic, offering visitors a chance to view and purchase traditional pieces.

11. Russian Museum and Tree of Zacchaeus

The Russian Museum displays archaeological finds and historical photos, while the Tree of Zacchaeus stands as a living biblical landmark.

12. Deir Hijleh (Monastery of St. Gerassimos)

Deir Hijleh, a Greek Orthodox monastery, is steeped in history and offers a peaceful garden retreat in the desert.

History of Jericho

Jericho's history spans from Mesolithic hunters to modern times, with periods of prosperity and decline. It has been a center for religious and cultural development, with influences from various civilizations over the millennia.