The Tower of Belém: Lisbon's Iconic Landmark

Overlooking the River Tagus in Belém, Lisbon, the Torre de Belém is a testament to Portugal's Age of Discoveries. Initially intended as a lighthouse, it was commissioned by King Manuel I as a fortress in the early 16th century. The tower's design, by architect Francisco de Arruda, is rich in Manueline motifs, such as maritime elements and the Cross of the Order of Christ, reflecting Portugal's seafaring heritage.

With North African and Italian influences, the tower stood further from the shore before the 1755 earthquake altered the river's course. Now a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Belém Tower is a beloved attraction, offering a glimpse into the past where Portuguese navigators once set sail to explore unknown territories.

Exploring the Tower

The exterior of the tower features a hexagonal shape, ornate battlements, and Moorish-style turrets. The south façade boasts a Renaissance loggia, visible only from the river side, encouraging visitors to cross the gangway and experience the tower's architectural beauty up close.

Inside, the lower battery or bulwark houses 17 cannons and served as a dungeon in later years. The Governor's Chamber on the first level and the King's Chamber on the second offer historical insights and stunning views. The Audience Chamber and Chapel on the upper levels provide further context to the tower's history.

The Tower Terrace rewards visitors with panoramic views of the Tagus River, while the Upper Battery showcases the tower's defensive capabilities and a statue of the Virgin Mary and Child, symbolizing protection for sailors.

Accommodations Near the Tower

For those looking to stay nearby, options range from the luxurious 5-star Altis Belem Hotel & Spa to the budget-friendly Ibis Lisboa Liberdade, catering to various preferences and budgets.

• Altis Belem Hotel & Spa: riverside luxury with a Michelin-starred restaurant.
• Heritage Avenida Liberdade Hotel: a mid-range boutique hotel with stylish decor.
• A Casa das Janelas com Vista: affordable rates and a cozy atmosphere.
• Ibis Lisboa Liberdade: contemporary budget hotel with breakfast options.

Visiting Information

• Address: Avenida da Brasília, Belem, Lisbon, Portugal 1400-038
• www.torrebelem.pt

Discover More

Visitors to Lisbon can also explore other historical sites such as the nearby Mosteiro dos Jerónimos and the Museu Nacional do Azulejo-Convento da Madre de Deus. The Palácio Nacional de Sintra, a UNESCO site, is a short day trip away.

Near Lisbon: Discover more attractions like the Mosteiro dos Jerónimos and day trips from Lisbon here.