Discover Tomar: A Guide to Portugal's Templar City
Tomar, a gem in central Portugal's Ribatejo region, is renowned for its 12th-century castle and the Convento de Cristo, a stunning religious site steeped in Templar history. The town, cradled by the River Nabão, offers a charming atmosphere with its narrow streets, local eateries, and quaint shops.
The main street, Rua Serpa Pinto, leads to the bustling Praça de República, which hosts the vibrant Festa dos Tabuleiros every four years. Nearby, outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy water sports at a local lake or visit the Templar-built Almourol Castle.
Top Attractions in Tomar
1. Convento de Cristo
The Convent of Christ, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is Tomar's crown jewel. Established by the Templars, it features the Charola, a stunning oratory, and is known for its Manueline architecture. Visitors can explore its eight cloisters, including the magnificent Great Cloister.
Official site: http://www.conventocristo.pt
2. Igreja de São João Baptista
Located in Praça da República, this late 15th-century church is adorned with a Manueline portal and houses significant 16th-century artworks. It's also the focal point for the Festa dos Tabuleiros.
3. Museu dos Fósforos (Matchbox Museum)
Home to over 43,000 matchboxes, the Matchbox Museum in Tomar is a unique attraction displaying a diverse collection, including rare and whimsical pieces.
4. Synagogue-Museu Luso-Hebraico de Abraham Zacuto
This museum, set in one of Portugal's oldest synagogues, showcases Jewish history and artifacts, including a recently discovered 15th-century mikvah.
5. Núcleo de Arte Contemporânea
This modern art center contrasts with Tomar's medieval charm, featuring works by 20th-century Portuguese artists and hosting exhibitions of contemporary art.
6. Igreja de Santa Maria do Olival
This 13th-century church is a Templar burial site, including the grave of Gualdim Pais, Tomar's founder and the first grand master of the Templars in Portugal.
7. Festa dos Tabuleiros
This quadrennial festival features a parade with women carrying trays of bread and flowers on their heads, symbolizing giving and sharing.
8. Barragem do Castelo de Bode
A reservoir offering water sports and relaxation, surrounded by nature trails and picnic spots.
9. Castelo de Almourol
This enchanting island castle, built by Gualdim Pais, is a picturesque site steeped in legend and accessible by ferry.
10. Aqueduto Pegões
An impressive 17th-century aqueduct that once supplied water to the Convent of Christ.
Exploring Tomar and Beyond
Tomar serves as a base for exploring nearby historical towns like Óbidos, Fátima, Batalha, Alcobaça, Santarém, Abrantes, and Constância, each offering unique cultural and architectural experiences.