Discover the South of France: From Glitzy Beaches to Historic Towns
The Côte d'Azur epitomizes the South of France with its luxurious seaside resorts like Nice, Cannes, Monaco, and Saint-Tropez. However, the region's allure extends beyond these glittering coastal towns.
Provence is the South of France's second most popular area, known for its picturesque countryside, medieval villages, and Roman ruins. Cities like Aix-en-Provence, Arles, and Avignon are cultural treasures. Meanwhile, Marseilles offers a vibrant, authentic city experience, and Toulon is a charming seaport with tourist appeal.
The elegant resort of Biarritz in Southwest France and the historic Languedoc-Roussillon region, with the UNESCO-listed city of Carcassonne, are also noteworthy destinations. The rural Gascony region is less known but charms with its tranquil villages and hearty cuisine, with Toulouse as its largest yet laid-back city.
1. French Riviera Seaside Resorts
The French Riviera is a haven for artists and aristocrats, with art museums showcasing works by Renoir, Matisse, and Picasso. Nice is famous for its waterfront promenade, while Cannes is known for its film festival. Monaco and Saint-Tropez are top resort destinations, and Antibes boasts the beautiful Plage de la Garoupe.
2. Nice: Art Museums and Beaches
Nice stands out with its old town and art collections. The Promenade des Anglais and the Vieille Ville (Old Town) are the heart of Nice, surrounded by Provence countryside with day-trip options like Saint-Paul-de-Vence and Èze.
3. Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence is a lively city with open-air markets and cafes. The Vieil Aix (Old Town), Cours Mirabeau, and Quartier Mazarin are must-see areas. Art lovers will appreciate the Atelier de Cézanne, where the artist Paul Cézanne worked.
4. Historic Monuments in Avignon & Arles
Avignon and Arles are rich in cultural heritage. The UNESCO-listed Palais des Papes in Avignon and the ancient Roman Amphitheater in Arles are highlights. Arles also offers a trail of landmarks painted by Vincent van Gogh.
5. Saint-Tropez: A Charming Village with Beautiful Beaches
Saint-Tropez, a former fishing village turned glamorous resort, is known for its historic port, Mediterranean scenery, and the Plage de Pampelonne. The Musée de l'Annonciade showcases Impressionist art.
6. The Upscale Seaside Resort of Biarritz
Biarritz is a regal beach town with stunning coastal scenery and the luxurious Hôtel du Palais overlooking the Grande Plage.
7. The Walled Medieval Town of Carcassonne
Carcassonne is a fairy-tale-like fortified medieval town, a UNESCO World Heritage site with a rich history and the nearby Canal du Midi.
8. Hilltop Villages of Provence
Provence's hilltop villages, like Saint-Paul de Vence and Èze, offer charming streets, stunning views, and a glimpse into medieval life.
9. The Glamorous Seaside City-State of Monaco
Monaco is a city-state known for its royal family, luxury yachts, and the Formula One Monaco Grand Prix. Don't miss the Palais du Prince and the Musée Oceanographique.
10. Montpellier
Montpellier's Old Town, L'Écusson, is a historic gem with medieval streets and elegant squares, surrounded by Haussmann-style boulevards.
11. Lourdes & Pyrénées Nature Sites
Lourdes is a major Catholic pilgrimage site set against the Pyrenees Mountains, with the sacred Grotto and healing waters.
12. Marseilles, the Calanques & Cassis
Marseilles is a vibrant port city with a historic Old Town and the stunning Calanques nearby. Cassis is a charming fishing village close to Marseilles.
13. Ancient Roman Monuments & Archaeological Sites
Arles, Nice, and Nîmes are home to well-preserved ancient Roman ruins, including amphitheaters and temples.
14. UNESCO-Listed Albi
Albi is a UNESCO World Heritage site with the impressive Cathédrale Sainte-Cécile and the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum.
15. Toulon & Île de Porquerolles
Toulon is a less touristy city with a beautiful waterfront and the serene Île de Porquerolles nearby.
16. The Gascony Region
The Gascony region, with its ancient castles and serene landscapes, offers a peaceful retreat, with Toulouse as its cultural hub.