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Top 19 Must-See Sights in Rio de Janeiro

Discover Rio de Janeiro's Top Attractions

UNESCO has recognized Rio de Janeiro for its stunning blend of natural landscapes, urban cultural scenes, and architectural diversity, declaring it a World Heritage Site. Once the capital of Brazil, Rio was established by Portuguese settlers in the 1500s and served as a major port for gold shipments. Today, the city is celebrated for its iconic mountains, Sugarloaf and Corcovado, as well as its famous beaches, which draw tourists from around the globe. To explore the best of Rio, check out the list of top attractions in Rio de Janeiro.

For accommodation suggestions, visit Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro.

1. Cristo Redentor (Christ the Redeemer)

Cristo Redentor (Christ the Redeemer)

The iconic Christ the Redeemer statue stands on Corcovado mountain, symbolizing Rio. Constructed between 1922 and 1931, this Art Deco masterpiece was a collective effort by Brazilian Catholics. The statue, designed by Paul Landowski and built by Heitor da Silva Costa and Albert Caquot, is 30 meters tall and weighs 635 metric tons. A chapel at its base hosts ceremonies. The Corcovado rack railway offers a scenic route to the statue, passing through the Tijuca National Park. For a unique experience, consider an early morning guided tour with an optional visit to Sugarloaf Mountain.

2. Sugarloaf

Sugarloaf

Sugarloaf Mountain, a 394-meter granite peak, defines Rio's skyline. Accessible by cable car, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the bay and its islands. Nearby, the historic Fort São João and the quaint Praia da Urca beach add to the area's charm.

Exclusive tours in Rio de Janeiro

3. Copacabana

Copacabana

Copacabana's four-kilometer beach is lined with historic buildings, luxury hotels like the famous Copacabana Palace, and vibrant dining spots. The area's grandeur harks back to Rio's days as Brazil's capital.

4. Ipanema

Ipanema

The beaches of Ipanema and Leblon, known for their cultural scenes, are separated by the Jardim de Alá Canal. The area hosts markets like the Feira de Artesanato de Ipanema on Sundays, offering crafts, music, and local cuisine.

5. Carnaval (Carnival)

Carnaval (Carnival)

Rio's Carnaval is a world-famous celebration featuring street parades, samba, and shows. The highlight is the samba school parades at the Sambódromo, designed by Oscar Niemeyer, where thousands of spectators witness the dazzling performances.

6. Tijuca National Park

Tijuca National Park

The Tijuca National Park is home to the Tijuca Forest, one of the largest urban forests, and offers stunning views of Rio. The park features waterfalls, wildlife, and historical sites like the Museu do Açude.

7. Jardim Botânico (Botanical Garden)

Jardim Botânico (Botanical Garden)

The Jardim Botânico is a UNESCO biosphere reserve with over 8,000 plant species, an Orchidarium, and a Japanese Garden. Visitors can explore the gardens on foot or by electric cart tours.

8. Prainha Beach (Little Beach)

Prainha Beach (Little Beach)

For a more secluded beach experience, visit Prainha, a natural beach where the rainforest meets the ocean. It's a popular spot for surfing with consistent waves.

9. Maracanã

Maracanã

The Maracanã stadium is a must-visit for football fans, hosting major matches and concerts. Renovated for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, it can accommodate over 78,000 spectators.

10. Santa Tereza and Escadaria Selarón

Escadaria Selarón

Santa Tereza is a charming neighborhood with a bohemian vibe, home to the colorful Escadaria Selarón, a staircase adorned with tiles from around the world.

11. São Bento

São Bento

The São Bento monastery is a stunning example of Benedictine architecture and art, featuring intricate carvings and silverwork.

12. São Francisco da Penitência

São Francisco da Penitência

This church is known for its lavish baroque interior and trompe-l'oeil ceiling paintings, showcasing the work of prominent artists.

13. Teatro Municipal (Municipal Theater)

Teatro Municipal (Municipal Theater)

The opulent Municipal Theater offers guided tours and hosts classical concerts and ballet performances.

14. Quinta da Boa Vista

Quinta da Boa Vista

Quinta da Boa Vista, a former royal residence, now houses the National Museum and a zoo within its extensive gardens.

15. Nossa Senhora do Carmo and Monte do Carmo

Nossa Senhora do Carmo and Monte do Carmo

These connected churches showcase baroque architecture and art, including work by Mestre Valentim.

16. Ilha Fiscal

Ilha Fiscal

The neo-Gothic Ilha Fiscal castle, once a customs house, now features a naval history museum and is accessible by boat.

17. Catedral de São Sebastião

Catedral de São Sebastião

The modern Catedral de São Sebastião is known for its pyramid shape and vibrant stained glass windows.

18. Take a Boat Trip to Ilha de Paquetá

Ilha de Paquetá

Ilha de Paquetá offers a tranquil escape with beaches, historical buildings, and car-free streets.

19. Day Trip to Petrópolis

Petrópolis

Petrópolis, a former summer resort for Brazilian royalty, is now a tourist destination with the Imperial Museum and other historical sites.

Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro for Sightseeing

For tourists, the best places to stay are in the beach neighborhoods of Copacabana and Ipanema, which offer convenient access to the Metro and a variety of accommodations from luxury to budget options.

Tips and Tours: How to Make the Most of Your Visit to Rio de Janeiro

  • Day Tour: An eight-hour tour covers Rio's major highlights, including the Christ the Redeemer statue, Tijuca Forest, and Sugarloaf Mountain.
  • Corcovado and Sugarloaf Tour: Visit the city's most famous landmarks and enjoy panoramic views on this full-day tour.
  • Jeep Tour: A Tijuca Rain Forest Jeep Tour offers an eco-tour through the national park, with opportunities to see local wildlife and waterfalls.