Discover Portugal's Majestic Castles

Portugal's rich history is reflected in its numerous castles, which are scattered throughout the country, offering a glimpse into its noble and often tumultuous past. These castles are not only historical landmarks but also provide a romantic allure for visitors.

1. Castelo de Almourol, Vila Nova da Barquinha

Perched on an islet in the Tagus River, the enchanting Castelo de Almourol is a medieval treasure. Originally a Roman fortress, it was later occupied by the Knights Templar. Visitors can take a ferry to explore its captivating structure and enjoy panoramic views.

Location: Ihota no Tejo, Vila Nova da Barquinha, Almourol, Estremadura

2. Castelo de Marvão, Marvão

Overlooking the plains towards Spain, Castelo de Marvão is a well-preserved fortress offering stunning views. Built to defend against Spanish forces, it features intact walls and a cisterna, surrounded by a tranquil medieval village.

3. Castelo de Guimarães, Guimarães

Castelo de Guimarães is a symbol of the nation's birthplace. With origins in the 10th century, it was expanded by Henry of Burgundy and later reinforced. Visitors can explore the ramparts and the Torre de Menagem for breathtaking views.

Address: Rua Conde D. Henrique, Guimarães, Minho

4. Castelo de São Jorge, Lisbon

Lisbon's Castelo de São Jorge is a must-see, with its rich history dating back to the Iron Age. The castle offers panoramic views of the city and features a camera obscura in the Torre de Ulisses.

5. Castelo dos Mouros, Sintra

The Castelo dos Mouros is a striking 8th-century fortress set in the hills of Sintra. Visitors can hike or take a shuttle to explore its ramparts and enjoy the views of the town and coast.

Official site: http://www.parquesdesintra.pt/en/

6. Castelo de Silves, Silves

Castelo de Silves is a stunning example of Islamic military architecture. The castle offers views of the countryside and features a 13th-century water cistern.

Location: Largo de Sé, Silves, Algarve

7. Castelo de Alcoutim, Alcoutim

Alcoutim's castle overlooks the Guadiana River and offers a picturesque view of the village and Spain. The castle features an archaeological museum and the unique opportunity to return to Portugal via zipline.

Address: Rua 1 de Maio, Alcoutim, Algarve

8. Castelo de Bragança, Bragança

Located in the Trás-os-Montes region, Castelo de Bragança is a well-preserved medieval fortress with a commanding view. It features the Torre da Princesa and the Museu Militar.

Address: Rua do Santo Condestável, Bragança, Trás-os-Montes

9. Castelo de Tomar ou dos Templários, Tomar

The Convento de Cristo in Tomar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to the Knights Templar. The castle offers views of the convent and the town below.

Official site: http://www.conventocristo.pt/en/

10. Castelo de Monsaraz, Monsaraz

Castelo de Monsaraz is a picturesque fortress in the Alentejo region, offering stunning views of the countryside and the Barragem de Alqueva.

Address: Rua Direita, Monsaraz, Alentejo

11. Castelo de Mértola, Mértola

Mértola's castle sits above the Guadiana River, offering views of the town and countryside. The site includes excavated Moorish dwellings and a keep dating from 1292.

Address: Parte Antiga de Mértola, Mértola, Alentejo

12. Castelo de Leiria, Leiria

Leiria's castle offers a historical stroll through its grounds, including the former royal palace and a Gothic church. The views from the loggia are particularly impressive.

Location: Largo de São Pedro, Leiria, Estremadura

13. Castelo de Santa Maria da Feira, Santa Maria da Feira

This castle is a prime example of medieval military architecture, featuring watchtowers and conical towers. It's a national monument with panoramic views.

Address: Santa Maria da Feira, Beira Alto

14. Castelo de Penedono, Penedono

Castelo de Penedono is an impressive granite fortress with a rich history, offering visitors stunning views from its battlements.

15. Castelo de Montemor-o-Velho, Montemor-o-Velho

Overlooking the River Mondego, this castle was a key defense for Coimbra. It features the church of Santa Maria de Alcaçova and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.