Exploring the Armenian Quarter of Jerusalem
The Armenian Quarter in Jerusalem is a testament to the enduring presence of the Armenian community in the city since the early days of Christianity. Although their numbers have decreased, the quarter remains a captivating area to discover.
Visitors to the Armenian Quarter will find fewer landmarks compared to other Old City neighborhoods, but the charm lies in wandering its quiet, cobblestone streets and absorbing its tranquil atmosphere.
St. Mark's Chapel
St. Mark's Chapel is steeped in history, believed to be located on the site of St. Mark's mother's house and where St. Peter found sanctuary after escaping from Herod Agrippa I. It's also considered by some to be the site of the Last Supper and the Virgin Mary's baptism.
As one of the oldest churches in Jerusalem, dating back to the 12th century, St. Mark's Chapel boasts a beautifully adorned interior that attracts many visitors. Inside, you'll find an Aramaic inscription and an icon of the Virgin Mary attributed to Luke the Evangelist.
Address: Ararat Street, Jerusalem
St. James Cathedral
St. James Cathedral is the Armenian Quarter's principal church, with origins tracing back to the Crusades. To see its lavish interior, time your visit for the daily 3pm service when the church is open to the public.
The church honors two saints named James, with a chapel marking the beheading of St. James the Great and the tomb of St. James, the first bishop of Jerusalem, beneath the high altar. The Etchmiadzin Chapel within the church holds stones from Sinai and Mount Tabor.
Address: Armenian Orthodox Patriarchate Road
Armenian Compound
The Armenian Compound serves as the patriarchate's headquarters and includes a hospice, monastery, and residential area. It became a refuge for survivors of the Armenian genocide, once housing over 1,000 community members.
The compound's museum showcases Armenian history, featuring liturgical garments, artwork, and an impressive collection of illuminated manuscripts.
Address: Armenian Orthodox Patriarchate Street
Tips and Tactics: How to Make the Most of Your Visit to Jerusalem's Armenian Quarter
- To visit the Armenian Compound, which has no set hours, ask at St. James Cathedral to arrange an appointment.
- Take Egged Bus No. 20 from central Jerusalem to Jaffa Gate to reach the Armenian Quarter.
- Jaffa Gate is the closest entry point to the Armenian Quarter's attractions.