Discover Helsinki: A Guide to Finland's Vibrant Capital

Helsinki, Finland's largest city, offers a plethora of activities for travelers. Its neoclassical city center, rebuilt after a devastating fire in 1808, features wide streets and parks. The harbor is a focal point for the nearly 300 cruise ships that visit each year, with many attractions within walking distance.

Visitors can explore Helsinki on foot, by bike, or via an excellent public transportation system that includes boats to nearby islands and trains to other Finnish destinations. Renting a car is also a great way to see the city.

For more information on where to stay in Helsinki, see our recommendations below.

1. Suomenlinna Fortress and Islands

The Suomenlinna fortified islands are a short 20-minute ferry ride from Helsinki. The fortress, originally named Sveaborg, was built in the 18th century to protect against Russian expansion. Now a UNESCO World Heritage site, it serves as a museum, park, and arts venue. Check the official website for visiting hours and ferry information.

2. Market Square (Kauppatori)

Helsinki's Market Square is a bustling hub where vendors sell Finnish foods, flowers, and souvenirs. Visitors should be mindful of the bold seagulls when dining outdoors.

Helsinki - Tours with Local Guides

3. Temppeliaukio Rock Church

The Rock Church, carved into ancient rock, is known for its natural light and excellent acoustics. It also serves as a concert venue. Visit the official site for more information.

4. Seurasaari Open-Air Museum

Seurasaari island hosts an open-air museum showcasing traditional Finnish buildings and lifestyles. The island also offers a beach and dining options. More details can be found on the museum's website.

5. Linnanmäki Amusement Park

Linnanmäki features rides for all ages, live entertainment, and panoramic views of Helsinki. Visit the official site for more information.

6. Museum of Contemporary Art (Kiasma)

Kiasma, designed by American architect Steven Holl, showcases post-1960 Finnish art and experimental performances. Visit Kiasma's website for more details.

7. Helsinki Railway Station

The Art Nouveau railway station, designed by Eliel Saarinen, is a landmark with its towering clock tower and grand entrance.

8. Finlandia Hall

Designed by Alvar Aalto, Finlandia Hall is a marble-clad concert and convention center. Visit the official site for event information.

9. Korkeasaari Zoo

One of the world's oldest zoos, Korkeasaari specializes in breeding endangered species. Open year-round, it's accessible by ferry or bus. More information is available on the zoo's website.

10. The National Museum of Finland (Kansallismuseo)

The National Museum showcases Finnish culture and history, from prehistoric times to the modern state. Visit the official website for more details.

11. Helsinki Olympic Stadium

The Olympic Stadium, built in 1938, features a tower with panoramic city views. It also houses the Finnish Sport Museum. Visit the stadium's website for more information.

12. Central Park (Keskuspuisto)

Helsinki's Central Park offers extensive trails and activity areas. Visit the park's website for more information.

13. Sibelius Monument and Park

The Sibelius Monument, a collection of metal pipes, honors the composer Jean Sibelius. Visit the monument's website for more details.

14. Uspenski Cathedral

The Orthodox Uspenski Cathedral is known for its brick exterior, gold cupolas, and richly decorated interior. Visit the cathedral's website for more information.

15. Hietaniemi Beach

Hietaniemi Beach offers sandy shores and nearby amenities, including a public sauna and restaurants. More details can be found here.

16. The Gallen-Kallela Museum

The museum dedicated to painter Akseli Gallen-Kallela is located in his former home. Visit the museum's website for more information.

17. Ainola, Järvenpää

Ainola, the home of composer Jean Sibelius, is now a museum. Visit Ainola's website for visiting information.

18. Tapiola

Tapiola is a garden city and an example of post-war urban planning. It's home to the University of Technology and cultural centers.

19. Day Trip to Hanko

Hanko is a bilingual seaside town with a rich history and a mix of Swedish and Russian architectural styles.

Where to Stay in Helsinki for Sightseeing

For first-time visitors, the city center near Mannerheimintie is ideal. Recommended hotels include the luxurious Hotel Haven, eco-friendly Hotel Indigo Helsinki - Boulevard, and conveniently located Holiday Inn Helsinki City Centre. Mid-range options like Radisson Blu Plaza Hotel, Hotel Rivoli Jardin, and Hotel Helka offer comfort and convenience. Budget travelers can opt for Hotelli Finn or the Kongressikoti Hotel. For more options, check out Top hotels in Helsinki.

Tips and Tours: How to Make the Most of Your Visit to Helsinki

Consider a sightseeing tour for a hassle-free experience. The City Sightseeing Helsinki Hop On Hop Off Tour and Helsinki Sightseeing Canal Cruise are great options. To save money, the Helsinki Card offers free public transport, admission to over 50 attractions, and discounts on tours, shops, and restaurants.