Discover Hungary: A Land of History and Beauty
From the vibrant "city of lights," Budapest, to its picturesque villages and stunning landscapes, Hungary is steeped in history and tradition. While Budapest rivals cities like Prague and Paris, attracting most visitors, Hungary's charm extends beyond its capital. Its towns boast historical sites influenced by various cultures, from Turkish to Italian Renaissance.
Across Hungary, you'll find Europe's breathtaking mountains, lakes, river scenes, including the majestic Danube, and lush valleys, offering a playground for outdoor enthusiasts.
For a comprehensive guide to Hungary's top attractions, keep this list handy during your travels.
1. Buda Castle, Budapest
Buda Castle in Budapest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is as grand as Versailles and a must-see on Castle Hill. The 18th-century Habsburg palace, with over 200 rooms and a 61-meter-high dome, offers breathtaking views of the Danube. The medieval Buzogány Tower and South Tower are also highlights.
Address: 1014 Budapest, Szent György tér 2, Hungary
Official site: http://budacastlebudapest.com
2. The Danube River
The Danube River, flowing through Hungary, offers stunning views from Budapest's Freedom Bridge. The Danube Bend and the Visegrád Mountains are popular for hiking and river cruises. The Danube Cycle Path is an active way to explore, while a guided day trip from Budapest provides a leisurely experience.
Official site: www.danube-cycle-path.com
3. Historic Spa Towns
Hungary's spa towns offer relaxation and cultural experiences. With over 1,000 springs, the country is renowned for its thermal waters since Roman times. Lake Hévíz and Szechenyi Thermal Bath in Budapest are among the most popular.
Official site: http://szechenyispabaths.com/
4. Esztergom Basilica
Esztergom Basilica, Hungary's largest church, is a stunning sight on the Danube's banks. It features the world's largest altarpiece and a rich collection of Renaissance paintings.
Address: Esztergom, Szent István tér 1, 2500 Hungary
Official site: www.bazilika-esztergom.hu/en/
5. Hungarian Parliament Building, Budapest
The Hungarian Parliament Building in Budapest is a palatial landmark best viewed from the Danube or Castle Hill. Guided tours offer a glimpse into its grandeur and the nation's crown jewels.
Address: Budapest, Kossuth Lajos tér 1-3, 1055, Hungary
Official site: www.parlament.hu/en/web/house-of-the-national-assembly
6. Tihany
Tihany, a nature reserve on Lake Balaton, is known for its Benedictine Abbey and stunning views. The region is ideal for exploring on foot and enjoying the local scenery.
7. The Caves of Lillafüred
Lillafüred's caves, like István Cave and Petofi Cave, offer a glimpse into Hungary's geological and prehistoric past. The area is also known for its scenic narrow-gauge railway.
8. Hortobágy National Park
Hortobágy National Park, part of the Great Plain, is a haven for wildlife and traditional Hungarian culture. It offers hiking, biking, horse riding, and stargazing opportunities.
Official site: www.hnp.hu/en
9. The Hungarian Open Air Museum
The Hungarian Open Air Museum near Budapest showcases traditional Hungarian life through various regional exhibits and working workshops.
Official site: https://skanzen.hu/en
10. Sopron
Sopron, near the Austrian border, is a treasure trove of medieval and Baroque architecture, with over 240 protected buildings.
11. Eger Castle
Eger Castle, a historic fortress in the spa town of Eger, offers a glimpse into Hungary's medieval military architecture.
12. Pecs Cathedral
Pecs Cathedral, with its rich history and religious artifacts, is a highlight of the Old Town of Pecs.
Official site: https://pecsiegyhazmegye.hu/en/
13. Visegrád Royal Palace
The ruins of Visegrád Royal Palace, perched above the town of Visegrád, offer a historical excursion with stunning views.
14. The Buda Hills
The Buda Hills near Budapest are ideal for outdoor activities, with extensive trails and scenic views accessible by cog railway and chairlift.
15. Aggtelek National Park & Caves
Aggtelek National Park, home to the Baradla Cave, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with guided tours and hiking trails.
Address: Aggtelek National Park Directorate, H-3758 Jósvafo, Tengerszem oldal. 1, Hungary
Official site: http://anp.nemzetipark.gov.hu
Best Places to Visit near Hungary
After exploring Budapest and its surroundings, consider visiting other Eastern European capitals like Bucharest, Prague, and Vienna, each with its own unique attractions and easily accessible from Hungary.