Explore Halifax: A Guide to the City's Top Attractions
Halifax, the heart of Nova Scotia, is a city steeped in maritime history and modern charm. With its star-shaped citadel and bustling harbor, Halifax offers a blend of historical sites and vibrant city life, all set against the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean.
From the tragic explosion of 1917 to its role in the Titanic disaster, Halifax's past is intertwined with the sea. Today, visitors can enjoy a range of activities from exploring the Halifax Citadel to strolling along the scenic waterfront.
1. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site
The Halifax Citadel is a testament to the city's military past. Built in 1856, this fortress offers historical reenactments, ghost tours, and panoramic views of the city. Don't miss the iconic Old Town Clock, commissioned by Prince Edward in 1803.
2. Halifax Harbourfront
The heart of Halifax is its waterfront, featuring a lively boardwalk with shops, restaurants, and maritime entertainment. The Historic Properties area showcases beautifully restored buildings from the 19th century.
Guided tours in Halifax
3. Pier 21 National Historic Site
Pier 21, Canada's front door for over a million immigrants, now houses an interpretive center that celebrates the diverse stories of newcomers to Canada. Nearby, the Halifax Seaport Farmers' Market offers local treats and a rooftop picnic area.
4. Day Trip to Peggy's Cove
A short drive from Halifax, Peggy's Cove is a picturesque fishing village known for its iconic lighthouse and rugged coastline. It's also home to a memorial for the victims of the Swissair Flight 111 tragedy.
5. Maritime Museum of the Atlantic
This museum delves into Halifax's seafaring history, with exhibits on the Titanic, the Halifax Explosion, and maritime heritage. Interactive displays and hands-on activities make it engaging for all ages.
6. CSS Acadia and HMCS Sackville
The CSS Acadia, moored at the Maritime Museum, and the HMCS Sackville, a Flower Class corvette, offer glimpses into Canada's naval history and the significant role Halifax played during the World Wars.
7. Halifax Public Gardens
These Victorian-era gardens are a peaceful retreat in the city, complete with a bandstand, statues, and ornate flower beds. Free tours and summer concerts add to the charm.
8. Province House
Province House, the seat of Nova Scotia's Parliament, is a Georgian sandstone building where visitors can learn about the province's legislative history and its role in the development of a free press.
9. Take a Harbor Cruise
Experience Halifax from the water with a variety of harbor cruises, including a sail on the Tall Ship Silva or a ride on the historic Halifax-Dartmouth Ferry. For a unique adventure, try the amphibious Harbour Hopper Tour.
10. Point Pleasant Park
This expansive park offers trails, historical monuments, and stunning views of the harbor. The Prince of Wales Tower, built in 1796, is a notable feature within the park.
11. Art Gallery of Nova Scotia
Home to over 13,000 works, this gallery highlights regional and international art, including a dedicated exhibit to folk artist Maud Lewis.
12. McNabs and Lawlor Island Provincial Park
Accessible by ferry, McNabs Island offers hiking, bird watching, and historical sites like Fort McNab, while Lawlor Island remains a protected area.
Where to Stay in Halifax for Sightseeing
For the best access to Halifax's attractions, stay downtown near the harbor. Options range from luxury hotels like the Prince George Hotel and Halifax Marriott Harbourfront Hotel to budget-friendly choices outside the city center.
Halifax serves as a gateway to the wider attractions of Nova Scotia, including Lunenburg, Mahone Bay, and the Annapolis Valley. It's also a starting point for exploring the broader Maritime region, including Cape Breton Island, Prince Edward Island, and New Brunswick.
