Discover Canberra: Australia's Cultured Capital
Strategically positioned between Sydney and Melbourne, Canberra is the result of a compromise and the vision of architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin. Their design for the city includes vast green spaces and geometric patterns. A great way to explore Canberra's sights is by renting a car and creating your own route.
The city's heart is Lake Burley Griffin, lined with significant attractions like the National Gallery of Australia and the National Library. The Parliamentary Triangle, outlined by Kings Avenue, Commonwealth Avenue, and the lake, houses the parliament buildings and other key sites.
Canberra is also celebrated for its vibrant festivals, such as the Floriade, which showcases the city's springtime floral display. Learn more about the top places to visit in Canberra at this link.
For accommodation options, check out Where to Stay in Canberra.
Top Attractions in Canberra
1. Australian War Memorial
The Australian War Memorial is a poignant tribute to Australia's military history, combining a museum, archives, art gallery, and library. The Commemorative Courtyard lists the names of all Australians who have died in war since 1885. The galleries showcase Australia's conflicts, with notable exhibits like vintage aircraft and the interactive Discovery Zone. The Last Post ceremony is held daily at 4:55 pm. Admission is free, and guided tours are recommended.
Address: Treloar Crescent, Campbell
Official site: https://www.awm.gov.au/
2. New Parliament House
New Parliament House, a modern architectural wonder, sits atop Capital Hill. Opened by the Queen in 1988, it replaced the Old Parliament House and features a boomerang-shaped design. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views from the grassed walkway and explore the building's highlights, including the 81-meter flagpole and the Ceremonial Pool. Inside, significant documents and Australian history exhibits are on display. Free guided tours are available.
Address: Parliament House, Canberra
Official site: http://www.aph.gov.au/
3. Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House
Old Parliament House, now the Museum of Australian Democracy, offers insights into the nation's political past. Visitors can explore the former Prime Minister's Office, the Press Room, and historical chambers. The museum also features interactive exhibits for children.
Address: 18 King George Terrace, Parkes
Official site: http://moadoph.gov.au/
4. Stroll around Lake Burley Griffin
Lake Burley Griffin is a hub for outdoor activities and home to attractions like the National Carillon and the Captain Cook Memorial Jet. Commonwealth Park, on the lake's north side, hosts the Floriade festival in spring.
5. National Gallery of Australia
The National Gallery of Australia boasts the country's largest art collection, including works from around the world and the largest collection of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art.
Address: Parkes Place, Parkes
Official site: http://nga.gov.au/Default.cfm
6. Questacon: The National Science and Technology Centre
Questacon is a family favorite, offering interactive science exhibits and activities that encourage learning through play.
Address: King Edward Terrace, Parkes
Official site: http://www.questacon.edu.au/
7. National Portrait Gallery of Australia
The National Portrait Gallery showcases portraits of prominent Australians, offering a glimpse into the nation's identity.
Address: King Edward Terrace, Parkes
Official site: http://www.portrait.gov.au/
8. National Library of Australia
The National Library of Australia is a repository of the nation's literary and historical treasures, including Captain Cook's journal.
Address: Parkes Place, Parkes
Official site: http://www.nla.gov.au/
9. Mount Ainslie Lookout
Mount Ainslie Lookout offers panoramic views of Canberra's layout, aligning with Anzac Parade and Parliament House.
Address: Mount Ainslie Drive, Canberra
10. Australian National Botanic Gardens
The Australian National Botanic Gardens display a diverse range of Australian flora and provide access to Black Mountain Nature Park.
Address: Clunies Ross Street, Acton
Official site: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/index.html
11. National Zoo and Aquarium
The National Zoo and Aquarium offers close encounters with a variety of marine life and exotic animals.
Address: 999 Lady Denman Drive, Western Creek, Yarralumla
Official site: http://www.nationalzoo.com.au/
12. National Museum of Australia
The National Museum of Australia explores the nation's social history and Indigenous cultural heritage.
Address: Lawson Crescent, Acton Peninsula
Official site: http://www.nma.gov.au/
13. National Carillon
The National Carillon on Aspen Island is a musical monument with 55 bronze bells, offering recitals and night illuminations.
Location: Kings Park, Aspen Island, Canberra
14. Black Mountain Nature Park
Black Mountain Nature Park offers hiking trails, wildlife spotting, and panoramic views from Telstra Tower.
Address: Black Mountain Drive, Acton
15. Royal Australian Mint
The Royal Australian Mint is where all Australian coins are produced, featuring interactive exhibits and coin-making demonstrations.
Address: Denison Street, Deakin
Official site: http://www.ramint.gov.au/
16. Jerrabomberra Wetland
Jerrabomberra Wetland is a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers, just minutes from the city center.
Address: Dairy Road, Fyshwick ACT
Official site: https://www.jerrabomberrawetlands.org.au/
Where to Stay in Canberra for Sightseeing
For the best sightseeing experience, stay near the Parliamentary Triangle or the city center. Here are some highly rated hotels:
- Luxury Hotels: Hyatt Hotel Canberra, Hotel Realm, and Hotel Hotel.
- Mid-Range Hotels: East Hotel, Avenue Hotel Canberra, and Little National Hotel.
- Budget Hotels: Leumeah Lodge and Ibis Budget Canberra.
Best guided tours in Canberra
Day Trips from Canberra
Explore the Snowy Mountains, Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, Lanyon Homestead, Goulburn, Berrima, and Cockington Green for day trips from Canberra.
Visit Canberra from Sydney
Consider a guided Canberra Day Trip from Sydney to see the capital's highlights with ease.
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