Explore Ayutthaya: A Guide to Thailand's Ancient Capital
The ancient city of Ayutthaya, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to Thailand's rich history. The Ayutthaya Historical Park, surrounded by rivers, is where you can immerse yourself in the grandeur of its temple ruins.
Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as elephant care and cycling through historical quarters. Ayutthaya is accessible from Bangkok by train, bus, or car, and it's recommended to spend at least two days to fully experience the site.
See also: Where to Stay in Ayutthaya
1. Wat Chaiwatthanaram
Wat Chaiwatthanaram, a majestic temple complex, underwent restoration in 1987 and is now a highlight of Ayutthaya. The Khmer-style architecture and remnants of Buddha's life reliefs make it a significant historical site, especially at sunset.
2. Wat Phra Si Sanphet
Wat Phra Si Sanphet, known for its three distinctive chedis, is a symbol of Ayutthaya's past splendor. The temple served as a royal burial ground and its artifacts are now housed in Bangkok's National Museum.
Exclusive tours in Ayutthaya
3. Wat Ratchaburana
Constructed in memory of two royal brothers, Wat Ratchaburana features well-preserved prangs and crypts with unique wall paintings, blending various artistic styles.
4. Wat Mahathat
Wat Mahathat is renowned for the iconic Buddha head entwined in tree roots. A secret chamber discovered here in 1956 revealed a treasure trove of artifacts.
5. Wat Yai Chai Mongkol
This temple is famous for its towering chedi and a large reclining Buddha. It was established by King U Thong and is still home to practicing monks.
6. Wat Na Phra Men
Wat Na Phra Men, one of the few temples that survived Burmese invasions, is notable for its large Buddha statue adorned in royal attire.
7. Wat Thammikarat
Wat Thammikarat, a temple outside the main park, is known for its lion-surrounded chedi and colorful rooster statues.
8. Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
This museum showcases Thailand's history with artifacts like golden Buddha statues and relics found at Wat Mahatat.
9. Wat Suwan Dararam
Wat Suwan Dararam, adorned with murals, reflects the artistic legacy of the Chakri dynasty and is still active with monks.
10. Bang Pa-in Palace
The Summer Palace, a well-preserved royal residence, showcases a blend of Thai, Chinese, and Victorian architecture.
11. Foreign Quarters
Ayutthaya's cosmopolitan past is evident in its diverse foreign quarters, including European and Japanese settlements.
12. Elephant Stay
Elephant Stay offers a unique opportunity to care for elephants, with a focus on conservation and rehabilitation.
Official site: http://www.elephantstay.com/
13. Wat Phu Khao Thong
This chedi, set amidst rice paddies, offers a tranquil escape and panoramic views of the countryside.
14. Wat Phra Ram
Wat Phra Ram, often overlooked by tourists, is a serene site with a striking central prang and a picturesque pond.
15. Wat Tha Ka Rong
Wat Tha Ka Rong is a vibrant temple with a unique collection of statues and a local floating market.
Where to Stay in Ayutthaya for Sightseeing
For first-time visitors, staying near the historical park is convenient. Options range from luxury hotels like Kantary Hotel to budget-friendly guesthouses such as Stockhome Hostel Ayutthaya.
Visiting Ayutthaya from Bangkok: Take a Guided Tour
- Ayutthaya Temples and River Cruise: A guided tour from Bangkok is an efficient way to see Ayutthaya's highlights, including a scenic river cruise on the Chao Phraya River. The tour includes lunch, entrance fees, and hotel pickup and drop-off.