Essential Guide to Bangkok's Grand Palace

When in Bangkok, a must-see attraction is the Grand Palace, established in 1782 by King Rama I, the founder of the Chakri Dynasty. Although no longer the central hub for government or the royal residence, the historical buildings are open for public tours.

The palace complex, including the revered Emerald Buddha temple, is meticulously preserved, showcasing Thailand's rich history through its architecture and murals. For a comprehensive list of attractions within the Grand Palace, visit our guide to Bangkok's top tourist spots.

Highlights of the Grand Palace

1. Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaeo)

Guarded by two demon statues, Wat Phra Kaeo is a breathtaking temple housing murals of the epic Ramakien and the revered Emerald Buddha, a jade statue with a storied past, believed to have originated in India or Burma.

2. Phra Mondop

Phra Mondop, the palace library, is adorned with glass mosaics and houses sacred Buddhist texts. Although not open to the public, its exterior, including mother-of-pearl doors, is a sight to behold.

3. Ho Phra Parit

This hall was once used by monks to create Holy water for the palace and during wars to bless weapons. The tradition has ceased, but the hall remains significant, especially on Buddhist holy days.

4. The Royal Pantheon (Prasat Phra Dhepbidorn)

Constructed in 1856, the Royal Pantheon now serves as a memorial to the kings of Bangkok, flanked by two stupas from King Rama I's era.

5. Mini Angkor Wat

Opposite the Emerald Buddha temple, the miniature replica of Cambodia's Angkor Wat offers a stark contrast to its colorful surroundings.

6. Boromabiman Hall

Once the residence for Crown Princes, Boromabiman Hall now hosts visiting dignitaries and features frescos of Indian gods and royal virtues.

7. The Great Chakri Palace

Though no longer the royal residence, the Great Chakri Palace, with its blend of Italian Renaissance and Siamese architecture, is a treasure trove of royal portraits and paintings.

8. Phra Thinang Amarin Winitchai

This throne room, where King Rama I once received homage, continues to be used for royal ceremonies and proclamations.

9. Dusit Maha Prasat

The Dusit Maha Prasat served as Rama I's Audience Chamber and is adorned with a spire resembling the king's crown.

10. Aphorn Phimok Prasat

This pavilion was used by Rama I for changing before and after audiences and for housing the royal palanquin.

11. Hor Phra Monthian Dharma

An auxiliary library, Hor Phra Monthian Dharma, houses Buddhist scriptures and features exquisite mother-of-pearl inlays.

12. Phra Wiharn Yod

King Rama II's chapel, Phra Wiharn Yod, is known for its porcelain mosaic roof, designed to resemble the Thai crown.

13. The Belfry

The belfry, a smaller but ornate structure, is used to mark significant royal events.

Grand Palace Tours

For a comprehensive experience, consider a six-hour guided tour of Bangkok's highlights, including the Grand Palace. Starting with hotel pickup, the tour includes Wat Traimit, a stroll through Chinatown, and a visit to Wat Pho's reclining Buddha, culminating with a traditional Thai lunch.

Guided tours in Bangkok

Hours and Entry Fee

Hours: Open daily from 8:30am to 3:30pm, including holidays, with rare closures for royal events.

Admission: Tickets cover entry to Wat Phra Kaeo and other attractions within the complex. Purchase at the gate or online to avoid queues. Audio guides are available for an extra fee.

Getting In: Enter through the Wiseedtschairi Gate, with the ticket office located at the start of the palace precinct.

Where to Stay near Bangkok's Grand Palace

Stay in Phra Nakhon or nearby for proximity to the Grand Palace. Options range from the luxurious The Siam to the budget-friendly Villa Phra Sumen Bangkok.

Tips and Tactics

• Dress appropriately for temple visits, covering shoulders and knees.
• Beware of scams and only purchase tickets from official counters.

Exploring Bangkok: After the Grand Palace, rent a car or explore other attractions like Wat Pho and Lumpini Park. Find more in our Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Bangkok guide.